Camphene is a bicyclic monoterpene. It is soluble in organic solvents but mostly insoluble in water. It vaporizes at room temperature and has a pungent camphor-like odor. It is found in low concentrations in many essential oils such as cypress, nutmeg, rosemary, camphor, neroli, ginger, and valerian.
Camphene has been present in daily life since the mid-19th century, as it was used as fuel for lamps. Today, camphene is widely used in perfumes for its woody, piney scent, and as a flavor additive for food.
Because of camphene’s known ability to potentially target skin conditions1 like psoriasis and eczema, it is often used in cannabis salves and topicals. Other studies promote camphene as a potential anti-fungal2 and antibacterial agent.3 A 2011 study4 demonstrated camphene’s potential in regulating cardiovascular health. Camphene has also shown great promise as a strong anti-inflammatory and pain reliever.5
Camphene is one of 150 minor terpenes found in cannabis. Camphene is commonly found in the cannabis strains ACDC, Banana Kush, and OG Kush.
Camphene may be the next big breakthrough in the treatment of high cholesterol. Studies have shown that camphene treatment led to a decrease in cellular cholesterol and cholesteryl ester content. This lipid-lowering action of camphene was found to be independent of HMG-CoA reductase activity. The findings concluded that the hypolipidemic effects of camphene work differently than statins but are effective to the same extent as statins without toxicity in human hepatic cells.
Additionally, tert-Butyl hydroperoxide (tBHP) is a known inducer of oxidative stress and cellular damage. In a study of rats put into respiratory distress, camphene and another terpene, geraniol, were found to help protect the alveolar (lung) cells from damage at a mitochondrial level, countering the effects of tBHP-induced oxidative stress. This shows great promise for treating respiratory illnesses.
Lab Effects is a trusted source for all categories of terpenes (CDTs, BDTs, flavors, therapeutics, water-soluble, flowable powders, etc.) available in every format suitable for various manufacturing processes. Camphene has shown much therapeutic potential for medical applications in experimental studies. Isolated terpenes purchased from Lab Effects are guaranteed pure, 100% botanically-derived, and free from chemical adulterants such as synthetic flavorants, industrial odorizers, solvents, pesticides, and metals.
Camphene has been used as a natural remedy in traditional medicine as a component of essential oils extracted from various plants with medicinal benefits. It is present in sage oil, known for its calming therapeutic effects, and is often added to topical analgesics.
The wide variety of effects of camphene on human health has been the subject of much research. It has been recognized to have antibiotic, anti-fungal, anti-inflammatory, analgesic, and antibacterial activity on multiple types of bacteria. It also has cytotoxic effects and is frequently used as an expectorant.
Camphene is a monoterpene used primarily as an additive for foods and fragrances thanks to its strong aroma. Its camphor-like smell is commonly tempered by other odors from plants it is commonly found in, such as cypress trees, valerian, holy basil, nutmeg, sage, ginger, neroli, and rosemary. When present in the cannabis plant, camphene adds an earthy or musky smell to the essential oil, with an aroma reminiscent of Douglas fir and pine.
Camphor is a terpenoid with a strong, pungent smell and is obtained by distillation of bark from the Cinnamomum camphora (the camphor tree). The pungent aroma of both organic compounds is similar when in their pure states. Camphene can also be used to make synthetic camphor.
Camphene has antinociceptive effects, which can reduce your perception of pain. When present in cannabis strains like Strawberry Banana, users report a mild buzz accompanied by a faint sedative effect, as well as anti-anxiety effects and improved cognitive function. Camphene, like many terpenes, is suspected to work synergistically with cannabinoids for stronger therapeutic effects than cannabinoids alone provide.